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Shared secrets break at industrial scale

Manufacturing environments rely on connected OT and IT systems, yet many still depend on shared credentials that cannot prove which device initiated a command. Smallstep replaces these secrets with short-lived, hardware-bound certificates that verify machine identity across plants and cloud environments without disrupting production.

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Identity Risk Across Connected Production

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Autonomous production systems

CNC machines, robotic arms, PLC-controlled lines, and analytics services authenticate continuously without human interaction.

Cross-platform coverage

Supply chain exposure

Suppliers, integrators, and maintenance vendors need remote access. Persistent credentials expand risk across partner networks.

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No cryptographic attribution

Shared secrets cannot prove which device or workload issued a command. After an incident, attribution becomes guesswork.

Operational downtime risk

Credential compromise can halt production, delay shipments, and interrupt logistics with direct revenue impact.

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Lateral movement across OT and IT

A compromised HMI or edge gateway can pivot into adjacent systems when identity controls are static or shared.

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Executive accountability

Cyber disruptions and safety incidents trigger regulatory scrutiny and board attention. Identity becomes a control boundary.

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Verifiable Machine and Workload Identity

Smallstep anchors identity in hardware roots of trust (TPM, Secure Enclave) and automatically issues short-lived certificates to verified devices and services. Certificates rotate continuously without manual intervention, eliminating embedded secrets from edge gateways, industrial apps, and cloud workloads.

Every connection is backed by cryptographic proof — simplifying incident response, audit reporting, and compliance validation.

Device Identity Platform

A Control Plane for OT and IT

Manufacturers operate across multiple plants, hybrid environments, and legacy systems that cannot tolerate disruption.

Smallstep centralizes policy for factory-floor devices, edge gateways, cloud analytics, and supplier integrations. Replace fragmented secret distribution with automated certificate lifecycle management — with consistent controls across sites, teams, and environments.

Zero Trust for Industrial Throughput

Enforce continuous authentication without interrupting production cycles. Short-lived certificates eliminate emergency credential rotations that can halt lines. Decisions are based on verified device and workload identity — not static passwords, shared keys, or embedded secrets.

Meets Industrial Security Standards

Smallstep helps manufacturers align with leading cybersecurity frameworks:

  • IEC 62443 (IACS security)
  • NIST SP 800-82 (ICS security guidance)
  • NIST Cybersecurity Framework (CSF)
  • ISO/IEC 27001
  • CMMC (for defense suppliers)

By replacing shared secrets with hardware-bound device identity, Smallstep supports compliance with requirements for cryptographic authentication, access control, and secure communications.

Cryptographic Identity, Not Shared Secrets

Industrial Systems Require Cryptographic Identity — Not Shared Secrets

API KeysCertificates
Credential modelPortable shared secretBound to device and workload
TraceabilityLimited attributionCryptographically provable
Lifecycle managementManual rotationAutomated issuance and renewal
Blast radiusBroad and hard to constrainScoped and enforceable
Architecture alignmentLegacy IT-centric modelDesigned for distributed industrial systems

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Integrates With Your Existing Manufacturing Security Stack

Smallstep works alongside your identity providers, MDM platforms, network infrastructure, cloud environments, and Kubernetes clusters. Deploy hardware-bound machine identity without replacing your current OT or IT architecture.

Enforce certificate-based authentication across SCADA systems, VPN gateways, ZTNA platforms, cloud providers, and SIEM tools — while maintaining operational continuity across plants and production lines.

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Identity Is the New Industrial Control Boundary

As factories become software-defined and globally connected, identity defines operational trust. Replace shared secrets with verifiable machine identity — and reduce the risk that a single credential incident halts production.

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FAQs about industrial machine identity and shared secret risk